Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles
available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. William Kemmler
(May 9, 1860 - August 6, 1890) of Buffalo, New York, was a convicted
murderer and the first person in the world to be executed using an
electric chair. Kemmler murdered Tillie Ziegler, his common-law wife,
with a hatchet on March 29, 1889, and was sentenced to death by
electrocution at New York's Auburn Prison. His lawyers appealed, arguing
that electrocution was cruel and unusual punishment. George
Westinghouse, one of the backers of alternating current as the standard
for the distribution of main power, supported his appeal. The appeal
failed, partly due to the support of Thomas Edison for the state's
position (Edison was a backer of direct current power supplies, and it
is speculated he wanted to use the publicity surrounding the electric
chair to convince people that AC was dangerous).