Chhatrapati Shivaji, renowned for his patriotism, administrative skills and versatile talents, emerged as a prominent figure in Indian history. Shivaji's devotedness to his mother, Jijabai, who was also his mentor, played a crucial role in forming his character and principles. While the precise year of his birth remains debated, 1630 AD is accepted as the most probable. Shivaji was aware of the intricate socio-cultural fabric of his kingdom, and he was committed to upholding the values of his people and the Hindu faith. He is rightfully hailed as the architect of the Maratha nation. His unwavering resistance against the Mughal rulers culminated in a valiant struggle that endured until his final breath. Succumbing to illness, Shivaji passed away on April 15, 1680, leaving a legacy that continues to inspire generations.